From 7f46445a38ad080713c198ea81f50b2c8dbd6f34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: NathanFreeman <1056159381@qq.com>
Date: Sat, 8 Aug 2026 16:01:07 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] support strict_types

---
 src/Translator.php                       | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/compiler/declare/strict_types.phpt | 17 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/compiler/declare/strict_types.phpt

diff --git a/src/Translator.php b/src/Translator.php
index d3426cc3..8b0f1087 100644
--- a/src/Translator.php
+++ b/src/Translator.php
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ class Translator extends Preprocessor
      */
     protected array $classCeList = [];
     protected array $classCeInfo = [];
+    private int $strictTypes = 0;
 
     protected function isConstructorNativeFunction(FunctionDef $func): bool
     {
@@ -2416,6 +2417,12 @@ CODE;
         $this->resetMethod();
         $this->resetFunction();
 
+        /**
+         * Here, the value of strict_types needs to be reset,
+         * as not every file has declare(strict_types=1); set.
+         */
+        $this->setStrictTypes(0);
+
         $cppCode = '';
         foreach ($stmts as $v) {
             $type = $v->getType();
@@ -2569,6 +2576,8 @@ CODE;
             } elseif ($key === 'strict_types') {
                 if (!($declare->value instanceof Node\Scalar\Int_) or $declare->value->value !== 1) {
                     $this->fatalError($v, 'declare(strict_types=0) is not allowed, only strict_types=1 is supported');
+                } else {
+                    $this->setStrictTypes(1);
                 }
             } else {
                 $this->fatalError($v, 'declare(' . $key . '=' . $value . ') is not supported');
@@ -3246,6 +3255,18 @@ CODE;
         if ($functionDef->argCountRequired > 0) {
             $cppCode .= $this->genWrapperRequiredArgCountCheck($functionDef, $displayName);
         }
+
+        /**
+         * If the current file declares `declare(strict_types=1);`, the current function must be marked with the `ZEND_ACC_STRICT_TYPES` flag.
+         * This flag is used to ensure that when the function calls other functions through the ZendVM, it strictly validates argument types
+         * according to the declared mode.
+         *
+         * It is important to note that this mechanism only applies to functions dynamically invoked by the ZendVM.
+         * If the target function is compiled native code, type checking will not be triggered—this is by design in the ZendVM,
+         * whose philosophy is to trust the C code implementation of compiled internal functions.
+         */
+        $cppCode .= $this->genStrictTypesCode();
+
         foreach ($functionDef->argInfoList as $k => $argInfo) {
             $var = 'arg_' . $argInfo->name;
             if ($argInfo->variadic) {
@@ -4981,4 +5002,23 @@ CODE;
 
         return $code;
     }
+
+    private function genStrictTypesCode(): string
+    {
+        /**
+         * Type checking is enabled only in binary mode. Since binary mode runs as a standalone executable,
+         * it must preserve behavioral semantics consistent with directly executed PHP code,
+         * so type checking must be retained to ensure safety.
+         * Conversely, when compiled as an extension (e.g., ext/curl), the compilation side does not need to
+         * enforce built-in type checking; whether it is enabled should be left to the calling PHP code to decide.
+         */
+        return $this->strictTypes == 1 && $this->isBuildModeBin() && !$this->isWasiTarget()
+            ? "execute_data->func->common.fn_flags |= ZEND_ACC_STRICT_TYPES;" . PHP_EOL
+            : '';
+    }
+
+    private function setStrictTypes(int $value): void
+    {
+        $this->strictTypes = $value;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/tests/compiler/declare/strict_types.phpt b/tests/compiler/declare/strict_types.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b2cfc285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/compiler/declare/strict_types.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+--TEST--
+declare: strict types 1
+--FILE--
+<?php
+declare(strict_types=1);
+function main() {
+    parse_url(0);
+}
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Uncaught TypeError: parse_url(): Argument #1 ($url) must be of type string, int given in %s:%d
+Stack trace:
+#0 %s
+#1 %s
+#2 {main}
+  thrown in %s on line %d
+