refactor(php): 重构编译命令选项配置方法

- 将 getCompileCommandOptions 方法重命名为 getCommonCompileCommandOptions
- 提取公共编译选项到独立方法中避免重复代码
- 优化 C 编译和原生编译选项获取逻辑
- 改进链接命令中的库路径和库列表处理方式
- 更新测试用例以验证编译选项配置的正确性
- 在测试中添加对转义参数的支持验证

phpunit/src/Backend/BackendTest.php

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ class BackendTest extends TestCase
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/TC', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/fsanitize=address', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/DPPROF_ON=1', $cmd);
-        $this->assertStringContainsString('/DPROF_OUTPUT_FILE=', $cmd);
+        $this->assertStringContainsString('/D' . escapeshellarg('PROF_OUTPUT_FILE="app.prof"'), $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/DFEATURE_X=1', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/GL', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('/DZTS', $cmd);
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ class BackendTest extends TestCase
 
         $this->assertStringContainsString('-fsanitize=address', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('-DPPROF_ON=1', $cmd);
-        $this->assertStringContainsString('-DPROF_OUTPUT_FILE=', $cmd);
+        $this->assertStringContainsString('-D' . escapeshellarg('PROF_OUTPUT_FILE="app.prof"'), $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('-DFEATURE_X=1', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('-flto', $cmd);
         $this->assertStringContainsString('-march=native', $cmd);

phpunit/src/CompilerBaseApiTest.php

@@ -301,6 +301,75 @@ YAML);
         $this->assertSame(['/yaml/lib'], $this->compiler->getLinkPaths());
     }
 
+    public function testCCompileCommandOptionsKeepCommonUserConfiguration(): void
+    {
+        $this->setPropertyValue('userIncludePaths', ['/user/include']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('userDefines', ['FEATURE_X=1']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('buildMode', CompilerBase::BUILD_MODE_EXT);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('enableProfiler', true);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('enableLto', true);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('sanitize', 'address');
+        $this->setPropertyValue('targetPlatform', 'aarch64-linux-gnu');
+        $this->setPropertyValue('march', 'native');
+
+        $options = $this->invokeMethod('getCCompileCommandOptions');
+
+        $this->assertContains('/user/include', $options['include_paths']);
+        $this->assertSame(['FEATURE_X=1'], $options['user_defines']);
+        $this->assertSame(CompilerBase::BUILD_MODE_EXT, $options['build_mode']);
+        $this->assertTrue($options['enable_profiler']);
+        $this->assertTrue($options['lto']);
+        $this->assertSame('address', $options['sanitize']);
+        $this->assertSame('aarch64-linux-gnu', $options['target_platform']);
+        $this->assertSame('native', $options['march']);
+    }
+
+    public function testNativeCompileCommandOptionsKeepCommonUserConfiguration(): void
+    {
+        $this->setPropertyValue('userIncludePaths', ['/native/include']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('userDefines', ['NATIVE_FEATURE=1']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('buildMode', CompilerBase::BUILD_MODE_EXT);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('enableProfiler', true);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('enableLto', true);
+
+        $options = $this->invokeMethod('getNativeCompileCommandOptions', 'objective-c');
+
+        $this->assertContains('/native/include', $options['include_paths']);
+        $this->assertSame(['NATIVE_FEATURE=1'], $options['user_defines']);
+        $this->assertSame(CompilerBase::BUILD_MODE_EXT, $options['build_mode']);
+        $this->assertTrue($options['enable_profiler']);
+        $this->assertTrue($options['lto']);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('cpp_std', $options);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('cxxflags', $options);
+    }
+
+    public function testObjectiveCppCompileCommandOptionsKeepCppOptions(): void
+    {
+        $this->setPropertyValue('cxxStd', 'c++20');
+        $this->setPropertyValue('cxxFlags', '-fobjc-arc');
+
+        $options = $this->invokeMethod('getNativeCompileCommandOptions', 'objective-c++');
+
+        $this->assertSame('c++20', $options['cpp_std']);
+        $this->assertSame('-fobjc-arc', $options['cxxflags']);
+    }
+
+    public function testLinkCommandOptionsPassUserLibrariesThroughBackendFields(): void
+    {
+        $this->setPropertyValue('linkLibs', ['curl', 'ssl']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('linkPaths', ['/user/lib']);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('enableProfiler', true);
+        $this->setPropertyValue('ldflags', '-Wl,--as-needed');
+
+        $options = $this->invokeMethod('getLinkCommandOptions');
+
+        $this->assertContains('/user/lib', $options['library_paths']);
+        $this->assertContains('profiler', $options['libraries']);
+        $this->assertContains('curl', $options['libraries']);
+        $this->assertContains('ssl', $options['libraries']);
+        $this->assertSame('-Wl,--as-needed', $options['ldflags']);
+    }
+
     public function testFormatCppCodeEscapesPathsWithSpaces(): void
     {
         $spaceDir = sys_get_temp_dir() . '/compiler api format ' . uniqid();

src/Php/Translator.php

@@ -1486,7 +1486,7 @@ CODE;
         }
     }
 
-    protected function getCompileCommandOptions(): array
+    protected function getCommonCompileCommandOptions(): array
     {
         // 包含路径：系统路径 + 用户自定义路径
         $includePaths = $this->getIncludePaths();
@@ -1499,36 +1499,31 @@ CODE;
             'optimize' => $this->optimizeLevel,
             'debug' => $this->debug,
             'sanitize' => $this->sanitize,
-            'cpp_std' => $this->cxxStd,
             'march' => $this->march,
             'target_platform' => $this->targetPlatform,
             'is_zts' => $this->isPhpZts,
             'build_mode' => $this->buildMode,
             'enable_profiler' => $this->enableProfiler,
             'prof_output' => $this->targetName . '.prof',
-            'suppressed_warnings' => Constants::MSVC_SUPPRESSED_WARNINGS ?? [],
-            'cxxflags' => $this->cxxFlags,
             'user_defines' => $this->userDefines,
             'lto' => $this->enableLto,
         ];
     }
 
+    protected function getCompileCommandOptions(): array
+    {
+        $options = $this->getCommonCompileCommandOptions();
+        $options['cpp_std'] = $this->cxxStd;
+        $options['cxxflags'] = $this->cxxFlags;
+        $options['suppressed_warnings'] = Constants::MSVC_SUPPRESSED_WARNINGS ?? [];
+        return $options;
+    }
+
     protected function getCCompileCommandOptions(): array
     {
-        return [
-            'include_paths' => $this->getIncludePaths(),
-            'optimize' => 0,
-            'debug' => $this->debug,
-            'sanitize' => $this->sanitize,
-            'is_zts' => $this->isPhpZts,
-            'enable_profiler' => $this->enableProfiler,
-            'prof_output' => $this->targetName . '.prof',
-            'user_defines' => $this->userDefines,
-            'lto' => $this->enableLto,
-            'march' => $this->march,
-            'target_platform' => $this->targetPlatform,
-            'suppressed_warnings' => ['4244', '4146'],
-        ];
+        $options = $this->getCommonCompileCommandOptions();
+        $options['suppressed_warnings'] = ['4244', '4146'];
+        return $options;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1538,41 +1533,30 @@ CODE;
      */
     protected function getNativeCompileCommandOptions(string $language = ''): array
     {
-        return [
-            'include_paths' => $this->getIncludePaths(),
-            'optimize' => $this->optimizeLevel,
-            'debug' => $this->debug,
-            'sanitize' => $this->sanitize,
-            'is_zts' => $this->isPhpZts,
-            'build_mode' => $this->buildMode,
-            'enable_profiler' => $this->enableProfiler,
-            'suppressed_warnings' => Constants::MSVC_SUPPRESSED_WARNINGS ?? [],
-            'march' => $this->march,
-            'target_platform' => $this->targetPlatform,
-        ];
+        $options = $this->getCommonCompileCommandOptions();
+        $options['suppressed_warnings'] = Constants::MSVC_SUPPRESSED_WARNINGS ?? [];
+
+        if ($language === 'objective-c++') {
+            $options['cpp_std'] = $this->cxxStd;
+            $options['cxxflags'] = $this->cxxFlags;
+        }
+
+        return $options;
     }
 
     protected function getLinkCommandOptions(): array
     {
         $ldflags = $this->ldflags;
-
+        $libraryPaths = array_merge($this->getLibraryPaths(), $this->linkPaths);
+        $libraries = $this->getLibraries();
         if ($this->enableProfiler) {
-            $ldflags .= ' -lprofiler';
-        }
-
-        // 用户通过 --link-lib / -l 指定的链接库
-        foreach ($this->linkLibs as $lib) {
-            $ldflags .= ' -l' . $lib;
-        }
-
-        // 用户通过 --link-path / -L 指定的库搜索路径
-        foreach ($this->linkPaths as $path) {
-            $ldflags .= ' -L' . escapeshellarg($path);
+            $libraries[] = 'profiler';
         }
+        $libraries = array_merge($libraries, $this->linkLibs);
 
         $options = [
-            'library_paths' => $this->getLibraryPaths(),
-            'libraries' => $this->getLibraries(),
+            'library_paths' => $libraryPaths,
+            'libraries' => $libraries,
             'ldflags' => $ldflags,
             'debug' => $this->debug,
             'no_console' => $this->noConsole,