diff --git a/src/Php/CompilerBase.php b/src/Php/CompilerBase.php
index 2aa627e1..ed5df308 100644
--- a/src/Php/CompilerBase.php
+++ b/src/Php/CompilerBase.php
@@ -1112,9 +1112,18 @@ class CompilerBase extends \PhpAot\Core\Translator
     protected function parseBeforeStmtLines(): string
     {
         if ($this->context->beforeStmtLines) {
-            $code                  = implode(PHP_EOL, $this->context->beforeStmtLines);
+            $code = implode(PHP_EOL, $this->context->beforeStmtLines);
             $this->context->beforeStmtLines = [];
+            return $code . PHP_EOL;
+        }
+        return '';
+    }
 
+    protected function parseAfterStmtLines(): string
+    {
+        if ($this->context->afterStmtLines) {
+            $code = implode(PHP_EOL, $this->context->afterStmtLines);
+            $this->context->afterStmtLines = [];
             return $code . PHP_EOL;
         }
         return '';
@@ -3526,7 +3535,9 @@ class CompilerBase extends \PhpAot\Core\Translator
                 $initCode .= $this->getIndent() . "if (!{$initState}) { \n";
                 $this->indentLevel++;
                 $initCode .= $this->getIndent() . "{$initState} = true;\n";
-                $initCode .= $this->getIndent() . $this->getStaticVarName($varName) . ' = ' . $this->parseIdentifier($var->default) . ';';
+                $initCode .= $this->genLambdaCall(function () use ($var, $varName) {
+                    return $this->getIndent() . $this->getStaticVarName($varName) . ' = ' . $this->parseExpr($var->default) . ';';
+                });
                 $this->indentLevel--;
                 $initCode .= $this->getIndent() . '}';
                 $list[] = $initCode;
diff --git a/src/Php/Generator/ClosureGenerator.php b/src/Php/Generator/ClosureGenerator.php
index c9c69628..518da8ed 100644
--- a/src/Php/Generator/ClosureGenerator.php
+++ b/src/Php/Generator/ClosureGenerator.php
@@ -93,4 +93,24 @@ trait ClosureGenerator
             return 'php::newClosure(' . $tmpVar . ', { ' . implode(', ', $useVars) . ' })';
         }
     }
+
+    protected function genLambdaCall(callable $cb): string
+    {
+        $code = '';
+        $oriCtx = $this->context;
+
+        // 使用 lambda 函数来对 static 变量进行赋值
+        $this->context = new FunctionContext();
+        $code .= '([&](){' . PHP_EOL;
+        $body = $cb();
+        $code .= $this->genLocalVarDecl();
+        $code .= $this->parseBeforeStmtLines();
+        $code .= $body;
+        $code .= $this->parseAfterStmtLines();
+        $code .= '})();' . PHP_EOL;
+
+        $this->context = $oriCtx;
+
+        return $code;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/tests/core/lang/bug23384.phpt b/tests/core/lang/bug23384.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f1246c86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/core/lang/bug23384.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+--TEST--
+Bug #23384 (use of class constants in statics)
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+class Foo {
+    const HUN = 100;
+    static function test($x = Foo::HUN) {
+        static $arr2 = array(TEN => 'ten');
+        static $arr = array(Foo::HUN => 'ten');
+
+        print_r($arr);
+        print_r($arr2);
+        print_r($x);
+    }
+}
+
+function main() {
+    define('TEN', 10);
+    Foo::test();
+    echo Foo::HUN . "\n";
+}
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+Array
+(
+    [100] => ten
+)
+Array
+(
+    [10] => ten
+)
+100100